What are permanent retainers? | |
A permanent retainer is a device that keeps the teeth in the same place after a person has braces. The retainers remain in the mouth long-term and only an orthodontist can remove them. With regular retainers, people can wear and remove them whenever they choose. Once they no longer have braces, they may wear the retainer 24 hours a day or just at night. Permanent retainers stay in the mouth all the time and can last for up to 20 years. A permanent retainer, or fixed bonded retainer, is a device that holds the teeth in their positions. After treatment with braces, orthodontists recommend using retainers to preserve the results and stop the teeth from shifting back into their original positions. Permanent retainers consist of a metal wire that an orthodontist bonds onto the back of a person’s teeth. The wire usually rests behind four to six teeth at the front of the mouth. This might be on the upper teeth, lower teeth, or both. However, orthodontists usually place permanent retainers behind the lower teeth, as permanent retainers on the top teeth are more likely to break. Orthodontists usually install permanent retainers immediately after they remove a person’s braces. A permanent retainer can last up to 20 years, depending on how carefully a person cares for it. Reasons for getting a permanent retainer Some orthodontists feel that permanent retainers work better than removable ones. For example, an older 2014 study in Switzerland found that 87% of orthodontists Trusted Source preferred permanent retention. Another advantage of permanent retainers is that a person does not need to remember to put them in or take them out. This can be useful for those who forget to use removable retainers. People who have difficulty with memory or movement may also find a permanent retainer works better for their needs. | |
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